Oriel College

Hover over image to zoom in and see detail of image

Adam de Brome was the founder of the Hall which grad­ually developed into Oriel College. Fired by de Merton's noble example he had the concept of a similar college but without restriction to any locality. This college, in the form of two tenements, Tackley's Inn and Perilous Hall in High Street, came into being in 1324. Two years later the property was transferred into the possession of King Edward II who in 1326 refounded the college under statutes framed on those of Merton.

In 1327 the college acquired a hall called La Oriole standing on the site of the present quadrangle. The origin of the name is lost in obscurity, suggestions being Aureolum, a golden or beautiful room or some other physical feature of the building, orOratoriolum — an oratory.

Thomas Cobham, Bishop of Winchester, bequeathed his lib­rary to Oriel, but because of his debts, his executors pawned the books. Adam de Brome redeemed them and with them created a library. The University, not accepting this procedure sent stu­dents who forcibly entered the library and made off with the spoils. In spite of endless litigation the books were never re­turned to Oriel, and became the nucleus of the University's library.

John Wycliffe's opposition to authority seems to have been in keeping with this spirit dominant in the college. It is interesting that about that time Sir Walter Raleigh entered the college as a commoner.

Oriel took the lead in the academic revival which began in the nineteenth century. Its fellowships attracted a succession of eminent tutors and masters and eventually a fellowship here was regarded as the highest distinction the University had to offer. Thus, Newman, an undergraduate at Trinity, sought and won a fellowship at Oriel.

Other famous Oriel names include More, Keble, Pusey and Rhodes whose benefactions made possible the college's buildings facing the High, and whose scholarships bring thirty six young men (and very recently women) from the Commonwealth and thirty two from the United States.

The dates of some of the college's buildings: Gatehouse 1620, Chapel 1642, Hall 1642, Library 1788.

Buy this Print

Large (A3) for £15

Small (A4) for £10

Delivery is an additional £3.50 to anywhere in the world (this covers multiple items).

About the Products

Charles Broadhurst was born in Birmingham on 22nd August 1903 but moved with his family to Oxford when he was very young. He did not realise his talent until a footballing injury gave him time to experiment with pencil and paper.

Now 90 years on, and just short of 100 images later, his sons are making his artistry available to the world at large. Not all images will be made available but the expectation is that the list available for purchase will eventually number close to 60.

In both A3 (297 x 420 mm, 11.69 x 16.54 inches, £15) and A4 (210 x 297 mm 8.27 x 11.69 inches, £10) sizes the prints available for sale are taken directly from the original pen and ink drawings, using the latest reprographic techniques.

Delivery is an additional £3.50 to anywhere in the world.

About the Artist